Oscar Davis Coaston

Oscar Davis Coaston 

Oscar Davis Coaston 

Cincinnati, Ohio

Oscar Davis Coaston was a member of Battery A of the 320th Barrage Balloon Battalion that stormed Omaha Beach on D-Day. Born in northwest Mississippi, Coaston’s family joined the Great Migration north, settling for a while in Tennessee before moving to Cincinnati, Ohio. Before the war, Coaston worked for the Works Project Administration until he was drafted into the Army in 1942. “As a black man in Cincinnati,” says his son, Earl Coaston, “he didn’t feel that whatever was being reported in the newspapers had any opportunity for him or portended any positive change in the life that he was leading. So he ignored the wider world.”

Like many veterans, Coaston spoke little of his time in the war. Earl Coaston, who contacted this website after the publication of FORGOTTEN, believes there were two reasons for his father’s silence. “Certainly the terror and horror of the war played a part, but for him to give that part of himself to a country that did not believe that he deserved the respect due any human being, let alone a war veteran with two Bronze Stars, ate at him for the rest of his life.” After the war, Coaston married Sallie Smith, and they had three children. Earl Coaston says his father ”lived totally dedicated to his family. He was proudest about the education of his children.” After Coaston’s death in 1969 at age 49, Earl got an MBA, daughter Audrey earned a Ph.D., and son Byron an MA.

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Charlie Coleman, Sr.

Charlie Coleman, Sr. 

Charlie Coleman, Sr. 

HANOVER, PENNSYLVANIA 

Charlie Coleman, Sr. landed on Utah Beach on D-Day with Battery C of the 320th Barrage Balloon Battalion. After the war Coleman spent the next 43 years as a trainer and caretaker at Hanover Shoe Farms in Hanover, Penn., where his charges included several Triple Crown winners. Coleman died on Jan. 30, 2003. “He is my hero,” says his son, Charlie Coleman, Jr., who heard about FORGOTTEN and wrote to this website to report that his father fought with the men of the 320th. Coleman earned several medals for his service, though he never received them, says his son. It’s a familiar story among African-American veterans. Several 320th vets reclaimed their medals long after the war. Here is a link to the National Archives site that is a first step for veterans hoping to reclaim their lost medals, or their family members hoping to do it for them. 

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THE MEDICS

Medics from the 320th Barrage Balloon Battalion were the first African Americans on Omaha Beach on June 6, 1944. Under relentless fire, they saved scores of men. Stars and Stripes wrote that the 320th medics “covered themselves with glory” on D-Day. Besides Waverly Woodson, they were: Private First Class Warren Capers of Kendridge, Virginia, Corporal Eugene Worthy and Staff Sgt. Alfred F. Bell, both of Memphis, Tennessee.  Photos: Army Office of Military History.

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Warren Capers

Eugene Worthy

Alfred F. Bell 

Alfred F. Bell
 

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